WhaleLIBRARY · Maritime histories

Whalers, Whānau and Coastal Homes: From Waiorua to Te Awaiti

Families at the heart of the whaling coast

The history of Cook Strait whaling survives not only in shipping notices and oil accounts but in families, homes, marriages and descendants. Coastal settlements at Waiorua, Te Uruhi, Tokomāpuna, Paremata, Te Awaiti and Kākāpō Bay were places of sustained exchange. Māori authority and family connections shaped where Europeans could live and how shore businesses operated.

William Jenkins and Pairoke

William Jenkins, known as “Bill the Steward”, is remembered in Kāpiti history as a whaler who worked at Tokomāpuna and Waiorua and later lived at Te Uruhi. His relationship with Pairoke of Puketapu places his life within the histories of Te Āti Awa, coastal trade and the development of Paraparaumu Beach. The account of an accommodation house at Te Uruhi illustrates how households and businesses adapted as whaling declined.

Kahe, John Niccol and the offshore islands

Kahe Te Rau-o-te-rangi has a history and standing of her own, extending far beyond her marriage to John Niccol. Their story connects the fortified islands near Kāpiti, Ngāti Toa networks, travel along the coast and the changing economy of the nineteenth century. The tradition of Kahe’s swim is treated in the library’s dedicated books and belongs beside, not beneath, the history of trading families.

Barrett, Rāwinia and Te Awaiti

Richard “Dicky” Barrett and Rāwinia Wakaiwa belong to the story of Te Āti Awa communities and the movement of people between Taranaki and the Marlborough Sounds. Barrett’s commercial life was closely associated with John Agar Love and Te Awaiti; their family connections extend into later Kāpiti history. James “Worser” Heberley and Te Wai, and the Keenan whānau, form further strands in this maritime network.

Jillett, Toms and Guard

Robert Jillett and Etara Sarah Aomarere connect the Waiorua shore station with Ngāti Raukawa family history. Joseph Toms and Te Ua Torikirikiri link Paremata and Porirua with Ngāti Toa and Te Awaiti. Jacky and Betty Guard’s family history is closely associated with Kākāpō Bay. The places are more than former industrial sites: they are landscapes of interwoven family histories.

Houses, sketches and surviving landscapes

The historical drawings of Samuel Charles Brees at Paremata and Charles Heaphy at Te Awaiti make the shore settlements visible. They show the proximity of houses, working waterfronts, Māori communities and anchored vessels. Read alongside maps, family accounts and archaeology, these images offer a way to reconstruct the lived geography of the whaling coast without confusing later buildings with the earlier station structures.

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Puketapu Ki Paraparaumu Whakapapa Whenua And Mana Whenua · Puketapu Whaling And Coastal Exchange

Historical collection

Whale Song maritime research; Kāpiti – Blood, Oil and Bone; Cook Strait historical accounts, shipping notices, family histories and National Library collections.